【同步教育信息】

一. 本周教学内容：

    Module 6 Films and TV Programmes

教学目标：总结归纳副词的用法，学习关于副词的语法知识。

语法知识巩固：

副词

副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

副词的分类：

1. 时间和频率副词

now, then, often, always, usually, early, today, lately, next, last, already, generally, frequently, seldom, ever, never, yet, soon, too, immediately, hardly, finally, shortly, before, ago, sometimes, yesterday

2. 地点副词

here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round, around, near, off, past, up, away, on

3. 方式副词

carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly

4. 程度副词

much, little, very, rather, so, too, still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely, almost, slightly

5. 疑问副词

how, when, where, why

  6. 关系副词

when, where, why

7. 连接副词

how, when, where, why, whether

副词的位置：

    一般规律为： 频度副词――被修饰动词――程度副词――方式副词――地点副词――时间副词

（1）多数副词都可以放在动词的后面，如果动词带有宾语，动词就放在宾语后面。

I get up early in the morning everyday.

He gave me a gift yesterday.

She didn’t drink water enough.

（2）副词修饰形容词，副词时，副词在前面，而被修饰的词在后面。

It’s rather easy. I can do it.

He did it quite well.

It’s rather difficult to tell who is right.

（3）频度副词可放在实义动词的前面，情态动词和助动词的后面。

I often help him these days.

I always remember the day when I first came to this school.

You mustn’t always help me.

He seldom comes to see us.

We usually go shopping once a week.

The new students don’t always go to dance.

（4）时间副词和地点副词在一个句子中，地点副词在前面时间副词在后面。

We went shopping in the supermarket at 9 o’clock yesterday.

What were you doing in the classroom yesterday evening?

The accident took place one hour ago in the Eleven Avenue.

【模拟试题】

一、单项选择

1. For centuries, wars have been the testing ground for _______ in technology.

A. later                      B. the latest          C. latter                   D. last

2. We are only ________glad to do anything we can ________her.

A. too; to help           B. very; help        C. too; help              D. very; helping

3. ---Be careful not to drop the Tang Dynasty vase.

---Yes, we can’t be _______.

A. too careful            B. very careful     C. too careless         D. careless enough

4. This pair of shoes isn’t good, but that pair is ______better.

A. rather                    B. less                 C. still                     D. hardly

5. We all do more speaking ________, even when we have a break after class.

A. now and then         B. by and by         C. step by step         D. more or less

6. ---Do you play football after work?

--- Yes, ______. Playing football is not my favourite sport.

A. more or less                                     B. once in a while

C. time and time again                           D. sooner or later

7. ---Mark broke his leg when he was playing football.

---_________was that?

A. Since when                                      B. Since when ago   

C. How long                                        D. How long ago

8. ---Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.

---You _________something.

A. have left                                          B. are always leaving

C. are leaving                                        D. always left

9. ---What a pity! I’ve not got a ticket for the football match.

---Don’t worry. It’ll be broadcast_______.

A. live                       B. lively        &n&bsp;       C. alive                    D. living

10. ---Let me help you, Tom!

---Thank you. I can do it. Here’s ________to hold all these things.

A. a big enough case                              B. an enough big case

C. a case enough big                             D. a case big enough

二、完型填空

    There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.

But    1     a few of them are very    2  . English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A, but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a   3   language. Many millions are     4    to do so.

Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different    5   . Have you ever     6    the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?

“Learn English in six months , or your    7     back …” “Easy and funny ? Our records and tapes    8    you master your English in a month.   9    the first day your   10     will be excellent. Just send…” Of course , it never    11    quite like this .

The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should    12    that we all learned our own language well when we were    13   .If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult.   14    what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, and   15     in it all the time, just imagine how much    16    that gets!

So it is    17    to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English    18    upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and    19    much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will    20     . But they cannot do the student’s work for him.

1. A. not                       B. quite                    C. only                     D. very

2. A. difficult                B. important             C. necessary             D. easy

3. A. native                  B. foreign                 C. useful                  D. mother

4. A. learning                B. enjoying               C. trying                  D. liking

5. A. questions             B. problems              C. ideas                    D. answers

6. A. found                  B. watched               C. noticed                D. known

7. A. knowledge           B. time                     C. money                 D. English

8. A. take                     B. help                     C. let                       D. allow

9. A. From                   B. On                       C. Since                   D. After

10. A. spelling              B. grammar              C. English                D. pronunciation

11. A. happened            B. knew                   C. seemed                D. felt

12. A. know                 B. remember             C. understand           D. think

13. A. students             B. children                C. babies                  D. grown ups

14. A. Imagine              B. Mind                    C. Do                      D. Think of

15. A. using                 B. thinking                C. trying                  D. practicing

16. A. time                   B. money                 C. language              D. practice

17. A. hard                   B. easy                     C. funny                  D. silly

18. A. depends             B. tries                     C. has                      D. takes

19. A. uses                   B. takes                    C. gets                     D. costs

20. A. do                     B. work                   C. help                     D. master

三、阅读理解

English as a Foreign Language

Who taught you to speak English? Your parents, while you were a young child? Your teacher at school? Perhaps even the BBC as a grown-up. Whoever it was, somehow you have developed an understanding of what is rapidly becoming a truly global language.

There are now about 376 million people who speak English as their first language, and about the same number who have learnt it in addition to their mother tongue. There are said to be one billion people learning English now and about 80% of the information on the Internet is in English.

Is this a good thing , or a bad thing ？Should we celebrate the fact that more and more of us can communicate, using a common language, across countries and cultures? Or should we worry about the dangers of monoculturalism, a world in which we all speak the same language, eat the same food and listen to the same music?

Does it matter if an increasing number of people speak the same language? On the contrary (相反) , I would have thought ―although I have never accepted the argument that if only we all understood each other better , there would be fewer wars . Ask the people of India (where many of them speak at least some English ) and Pakistan (the same situation with India )

If we all speak English, will we then all start eating McDonald’s burgers? Surely not. If English becomes more dominant (占主导地位)，it will kill other languages ? I doubt it. When I travel in Africa or Asia, I am always surprised by how many people can speak not only their own language but often one or more other related languages, as well as English and perhaps some French or German as well.

When we discussed this on Talking Point a couple of years ago, we received a wonderful poetic email from a listener in Ireland. “The English language is a beautiful language. Maybe it’s like a rose,” he said. “But who would ever want their garden just full lof roses?”

Well, I love roses, and I think they make a beautiful addition to any garden. But the way I see it, just by planting a few roses, you don’t necessarily need to pull out everything else. If more and more people want to plant English roses, that’s fine by me.

1. By saying “Ask the people of India…and Pakistan” (in Paragraph 4), the author is trying to show that        .

       A. speaking the same language doesn’t necessarily bring peace

       B. wars can destroy the relationship between two countries

       C. English doesn’t kill other languages

       D. English is widely used in the world

2. What does “garden” in the last two paragraphs stand for?

       A. Language             B. Family                 C. The world            D. The Earth

3. The author would probably agree that        .

       A. it’s very hard to plant many kinds of flowers in a garden

       B. it’s good for people from other countries to learn English

       C. more and more people like to plant roses in their gardens

       D. English is easier to learn than other languages

4. This passage is mainly about        .

       A. why English has become a global language

       B. how many people in the world speak English

       C. how people in the world learn English as a foreign language

       D. whether we need to worry about English being a world language

LONDON ： The Edinburgh Festival , the biggest arts festival of its kind in the world , got under way in the Scotland capital on Sunday with a concert that included Hector Berlionz’s “To Deum” , under the direction of Christoph von Dohnanyi .

The festival , which runs until August 31 this year , includes as its high points Peter Stein’s staging of Wagner’s “Parsifal” with Claudio Abbado directing the Gustav Mahler youth orchestra (管弦乐队) . The concert programme includes American pianist Richard Goode, bass baritone Thomas Quasthoff and violinist Christian Tetzlaff. New to the programmes this year will be 25 late evening classical music concerts.

Earlier this month, the Edinburgh Fringe Festival, the largest show-case in the world for performance art, officially got under way with theatre, dance, poetry and music presentations.

Many of the fringe artists, who can enter the fringe festival upon payment of a small fee, were inspired this year by the event of September 11.

Thousands of people flock to Edinburgh from around the world during the festival, which is over 50 years old. It aims to promote (促进) and encourage arts and to reflect international culture . It comprises (consists of) various dance, music, opera, and theatre presentation taking place across the city during the three-week run.

5. When did the Edinburgh Festival begin?

       A. On August 11.                                       B. On August 15.

       C. On August 31.                                      D. On September 11.

6. What did the Edinburgh Festival never have before?

       A. Youth orchestra’s performances.

       B. Poetry and music presentations.

       C. Late evening classical music concerts.

       D. Performances of American pianists and violinists.

7. Which of the following statements about the Edinburgh Festival is true?

       A. It is the only festival of its kind in the world.

       B. The artists who want to take part in the festival have to pay a small amount of money.

       C. People who attend the festival are all from Scotland.

       D. It is actually a dance festival.

8. The purpose of holding the Edinburgh Festival is        .

       A. to attract people around the world to Edinburgh

       B. to display Scottish arts

       C. to attract famous artists to Edinburgh

       D. to promote the development of arts and the exchange of cultures of different countries

四、短文改错

You can find all kinds information in just                                     1.        

a few minute on the Internet. It is like going to a                               2.        

huge library without have to walk around to find                                    3.        

your books. Recently even though , many people                                4.        

have been discussing the dangers of the Internet.                                5.        

They have been reports in America about people                                    6.        

trying to steal person information for bad purposes.                             7.        

Finding information on the Net is easily. But not all                             8.        

information are good to society. For example , you                             9.        

can find such information like how to kill people.                                10.        

The problem will become more serious in the future.                          

【试题答案】

一、单项选择：

1~5 AABAB    6~10 CCABA

二、完型填空：

三、阅读理解

四、短文改错：

You can find all kinds ∧information in just                      1.  of    

a few minute on the Internet. It is like going to a               2.  minutes  

huge library without have to walk around to find                                3.  having  

your books . Recently even though , many people             4.  even   

have been discussing the dangers of the Internet              5.   √    

They have been reports in America about people                                 6.  There   

trying to steal person information for bad purposes           7.  personal  

Finding information on the Net is easily. But not all            8.  easy   

information are good to society . For example , you          9.   is     

can find such information like how to kill people              10.   as     

The problem will become more serious in the